MANAGING THE STATE OF «ECONOMIC SECURITY» OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN TERMS OF RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS AND DIVERSIFICATION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
Keywords:
agricultural enterprises, risks of economic activity, economic security of agricultural enterprises, management of the state of economic security of agricultural enterprises, resource constraints, diversification of agricultural enterprisesAbstract
Completed meaningful clarification of the essence of the concept of "management of the state of economic security of agricultural enterprises". The main functional components of the economic security of agricultural enterprises are established: institutional, financial, technical and technological, personnel, environmental, informational and guard. The algorithm of management of the level of economic security of agricultural enterprises is determined: definition of economically safe state of the enterprise; factors influencing it and the order of actions to maintain the enterprise in the desirable economically safe condition in the course of economic activity. The emphasis is placed on the need to take into account in the management of the state of the economic security of enterprises the factor of resource constraints and opportunities for diversification of agricultural production. There are two angles of limited resources: general and individual enterprises. At the same time, the overall perspective is considered in the context the ratio of resource constraints to the unlimited needs of society, coming from properties of the rarity of resources and the need of market players for them to compete for their own economic activity. The second type of resource constraints is considered in the context of the limited possibilities of state support for agricultural enterprises. It is proved that ensuring the proper level of economic security of enterprises depends on the results of economic activity, the effectiveness of which can be increased through operational, investment and financial diversificationReferences
Alchyan, A. & Demsets, H. (2003). Proizvodstvo, stoimost' informacii i ehkonomicheskaya organizaciya [Production, information costs and economic organization], Vekhi ekonomicheskoy mysli [Milestones of economic thought], Ekonomicheskaya shkola, St. Petersburg, 5, 280-317. [in Rus.]
Andriichuk, V. H. (2013). Ekonomika pidpryiemstv ahropromyslovoho kompleksu [Economics of agricultural enterprises]. Кyiv : KNEU. [in Ukr.]
Mochernyi, S. V. (Ed.). (2000). Ekonomichna entsyklopediia : U trokh tomakh [Economic encyclopedia : in three volumes]. Kyiv : Vydavnychyi tsentr «Akademiia». [in Ukr.]
Kvasha, S. M., Vytvytska, O. D., & Nakonechna, K. V. (2009). Mekhanizm derzhavnoi pidtrymky silskohospodarskoho vyrobnytstva ta shliakhy yoho udoskonalennia [Mechanism of state support for agricultural production and ways of its improvement]. Kyiv : NNTs IAE. [in Ukr.]
Kovalenko, Yu. S. (2000). Silskohospodarske pidpryiemstvo v rynkovomu seredovyshchi [An agricultural enterprise in a market environment]. Kyiv : IAE UAAN. [in Ukr.]
Liashenko, O. M. (2013). Lohika kerovanosti ekonomichnoi bezpeky pidpryiemstva [The logic of controllability of economic security of the enterprise], Upravlinnia proektamy ta rozvytok vyrobnytstva : zbirnyk naukovykh prats [Project management and production development: a collection of scientific works], Luhansk : Vydavnytstvo SNU im. V. Dalia, 1 (45), 5-10. [in Ukr.]
Meskon, M. H., Al'bert, M., & Hedouri F. (1992). Osnovy menedzhmenta [Management]. Moskow : Delo. [in Rus.]
O’Shonessi, Dzh. (1979) Principy organizacii upravleniya firmoj [Principles of organization of company management]. Moskow : Progress. [in Rus.]
Radchenko, O. (2016). Derzhavna pidtrymka silskoho hospodarstva Ukrainy v period systemnykh reform [State support of agriculture of ukraine during the period of system reforms], Ekonomichnyi dyskurs, 2, 47-52. [in Ukr.]
Samuelson, P., & Nordhaus, V. (1999). Ekonomika [Economics]. Moskow : Binom-KnoRus. [in Rus.]
Sydoruk, B. O., & Sava, A. P. (2013). Obgruntuvannia kompleksu skladovykh v systemi stymuliuvannia ekobezpechnoho ahrarnoho vyrobnytstva [Substantiation of a complex of components in the system of stimulation of environmentally safe agricultural production], Innovatsiina ekonomika, 2, 139-145. [in Ukr.]
Sokolenko, S.I. (2002). Proizvodstvennye sistemy globalizatsii : Seti. Aliansy. Partnerstva. Klastery : Ukrainskiy kontekst [Production systems of globalization: Nets. Alliances. Partnerships. Clusters: Ukrainian context]. Kyiv : Logos. [in Rus.]
Tambovcev, V.L. (1995). Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' hozyajstvennyh sistem: struktura i problemy [Economic security of economic systems: structure and problems], Vestnik MGU. Seriya 6 «EHkonomika», 3, 3-9. [in Rus.]
Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic Management : A Stakeholder Approach, First Edition, Boston: Harpercollins College Div.
Stigler, G.J. (1968). The Organization of Industry, Homewood, R. D. Irwin.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Podilian Bulletin: Agriculture, Engineering, Economics
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors contributing to Public Policy and Administration agree to publish their articles under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit, and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this licence are made clear.
